migrant smuggling [ human smuggling | people smuggling | smuggling ]

clandestine entrant | clandestine immigrant

clandestine laboratory [ clandestine drug laboratory | clandestine drug lab | clan lab | drug lab | illicit laboratory ]

residence [ actual residence | main residence | place of residence | principal residence ]

stowaway

surreptitious advertising | surreptitious audiovisual commercial communication

artist residency | residency

student residence [ hall of residence | university residence ]

The Directive on family reunification [10], the Directive on long-term residents [11] and the Directive on residence permits for victims of trafficking and smuggling [12] have already been adopted. Political agreement was reached on 30 March 2004 with respect to the Directive on the admission of students. Other proposals in the pipeline are the Directive on the admission of third country nationals to carry out scientific research and two proposals for Council Recommendations to facilitate the admission of researchers [13].

By creating a separate instrument which is targeted at return, the specific problems identified with respect to persuading or coercing illegal migrants to leave the country in which they are residing can be addressed.

It is important to remember that illegal immigrants cost law-abiding Canadian taxpayers tens of millions of dollars each year and they cost the member's constituents, our constituents, thousands of jobs.

The third is preventing the attraction of fleeing to Canada through means of illegal human smuggling operations by: increasing the penalties for human smugglers, ensuring the lucrative benefits refugees receive are not more generous than those received by the Canadian public; preventing human smuggling associated individuals from applying for permanent resident status for a period of five years, given that they successfully apply for refugee status; and preventing those individuals from sponsoring their family members also for a period of five years.