Considering that European research infrastructures are in competition with those of the Community’s global partners which are and will be strongly investing in modern large-scale research infrastructures, and that these infrastructures are becoming increasingly complex and expensive, often placing them beyond the reach of a single Member State or even continent, it is now necessary to exploit and develop the full potential of Article 171 of the Treaty by establishing a framework containing the procedures and conditions for the setting-up and operation of European Research Infrastructures at Community level which are necessary for the eff ...[+++]icient execution of the Community’s RTD programmes.

There is no need, for example, for those searching for the records to know the requester's identity; there is no need for those assessing the likelihood of harm from disclosure to know the requester's identity that was made clear in the passage I read from the Supreme Court of Canada there is no need for the public affairs group to know the identity in order to prepare the minister and department for any questions that may arise from the disclosure of the requested records; there is no need for any senior officials in the approval chain, including the minister, the Prime Minister and exempt staffers, to know the identity of access requesters.

Such arrangements should clearly define that the proposed supervisors are sufficiently expert in supervising research, have the time, knowledge, experience, expertise and commitment to be able to offer the research trainee appropriate support and provide for the necessary progress and review procedures, as well as the necessary feedback mechanisms.

(15) It is necessary to lay down the manner in which interested parties should be given notice of the information which the authorities require; interested parties should have ample opportunity to present all relevant evidence and to defend their interests; it is also necessary to set out the rules and procedures to be followed during the investigation, in particular the rules whereby interested parties are to make themselves known, present their views and submit information within specified time limits, if such views and information are to be taken into account; whilst respecting commercial confidentiality, it is necessary to allow interested parties acc ...[+++]ess to all information pertaining to the investigation which is relevant to the presentation of their case; it is necessary to provide that, where parties do not cooperate satisfactorily, other information may be used to establish findings and that such information may be less favourable to the parties than if they had cooperated.

1. Member States shall adopt the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive not later than 23 March 2005 or shall ensure that management and labour introduce by that date the required provisions by way of agreement, the Member States being obliged to take all necessary steps enabling them to guarantee the results imposed by this Directive at all times.

... and any division necessary to dispose of the reading shall be taken forthwith; That immediately after Routine Proceedings on Wednesday, June 6, 2001, the Bill shall be referred to a Committee of the Whole, provided that (a) any Member may table an amendment which, if in order, the Chair shall put at the appropriate time, (b) after no more than one hour of consideration by the said Committee on clause 1, the Committee shall proceed to subsequent clauses, which shall be subject to debate and amendment, (c) any division requested in the committee shall be deferred until the end of the Committee's consideration of the Bill, and (d) no l ...[+++]ater than 15 minutes prior to the ordinary time of adjournment, all questions necessary to dispose of the committee stage and the report stage of the Bill shall be put and any division necessary be taken forthwith; and That after Oral Questions on Thursday, June 7, 2001, the House shall immediately proceed to the third reading stage of the said Bill, during which no Member shall speak for more than ten minutes, and that no later than 15 minutes prior to the conclusion of Government Orders on that day, all questions necessary for the disposal of the third reading stage shall be put and any division necessary to dispose of the reading shall be taken forthwith. ...